2e. Hydroelectric Power

What is Hydroelectric Power?

Hydroelectricity converts the motion energy of moving water into electricity. Water flowing through a turbine turns a generator, producing electricity.

Advantages of Hydroelectricity

  • -Hydroelectric power does not require fuel.
  • -The water is free, which makes it a low-cost energy source.
  • -There are no air emissions.
  • -Hydroelectric dams can be started up quickly, making them a great energy source for times when another source, like solar, is unavailable.

Disadvantages of Hydroelectricity

  • -Hydroelectricity comes with many regulations and permitting issues.
  • -Hydroelectric dams can have effects on fish and wildlife in the area.
  • -They alter the natural flow of rivers and funding may be difficult to receive.